Ammonification is a crucial biological process in the nitrogen cycle, where organic nitrogen compounds are converted into ammonia (NH₃) or ammonium ions (NH₄⁺).…
Amylase is an essential enzyme that plays a critical role in the digestion of carbohydrates. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of starch and glycogen…
Basidiocarp, commonly referred to as a fruiting body, is a specialized structure produced by certain fungi, particularly those belonging to the phylum Basidiomycota.…
Bacteriophages, often referred to simply as phages, are viruses that specifically infect and replicate within bacteria. They are among the most abundant and…
Biodiesel is a renewable and biodegradable fuel derived from biological sources, primarily vegetable oils, animal fats, and recycled cooking oils. It serves as…
Accessory organs are structures that assist in the functioning of a primary organ system but are not part of the main organ itself.…
Biodiversity, short for biological diversity, refers to the variety of life on Earth, encompassing the diversity of species, genetic variations within those species,…
Addison’s disease, also known as primary adrenal insufficiency or hypocortisolism, is a rare but serious endocrine disorder characterized by the inadequate production of…
Biofortification is an innovative agricultural strategy aimed at enhancing the nutritional quality of food crops through the use of conventional plant breeding, biotechnology,…
Binomial nomenclature is a formal system of naming species of living organisms. It is a universally accepted method that provides each species with…